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\n \n KUTUZOVA EMBANKMENT, located on the left bank of the Neva River, running from Liteiny Avenue to the Fontanka River Embankment. In the 18th - first half of the 19th centuries, it formed a part of the Dvortsovaya Embankment; from 1860, it was known as the Gagarinskaya Embankment (after Gagarinsky Penkovy Buyan, a hemp and flax storehouse on the right bank of the Neva River on the Petrogradskaya Side); from 1902, it was called Frantsuzskaya Embankment (after the French Embassy, building no. 10); from 1918, it was called Zhoresa Embankment (after J. Jaures, an important figure of the French and International Socialist); and from September 1945, it bore its current name after M.I. Kutuzov, who left his daughter's house for the army in 1812 (building no. 30). In 1781-84, the F.V. Bauer Residence was constructed in a Classicist style (building no. 36, architect Y.M. Felten); and in 1858, the Count A.G. Kushelev-Bezborodko Residence was built (building no. 24, architect R.R. Henrichsen). In 1900-01, building no. 22 was constructed (architect B.I. Girshovich), which today houses the Soviet of War, Army, and Labour Veterans. A.N. Olenin lived in building no. 10 in 1827-30, where Alexander Pushkin, P.A. Vyazemsky, and A. Mickiewicz used to visit him. In 1952-60, Academician A.F. Ioffe worked in this building, at the Institute of Semi-Conductors (today, the Institute for Applied Astronomy). Alexander Pushkin lived in building no. 32 in 1834-36, where he worked on The History of Pugachev. Writer B.A. Lavrenev lived in building no. 12 in 1934-42.

Reference: Иванов А. А. Набережная Кутузова. М.; СПб., 2003.

G. Y. Nikitenko.\n
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Persons
\n \n \n Bauer Fedor Villimovich\n
\n \n \n \n Felten Yury (Georg Friedrich) Matveevich\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n Ioffe Abram Fedorovich\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n \n Lavrenev Boris Andreevich\n
\n \n \n \n \n \n Pushkin Alexander Sergeevich\n
\n \n \n \n Vyazemsky Peter Andreevich, Duke\n
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